Adverbs are words that modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs. They provide information about how, when, where, or to what extent an action or quality occurs. Here's a brief explanation of adverbs along with a few examples:
Adverbs of Manner:
Describe how an action is performed.
Examples: quickly, softly, loudly
She sings beautifully.
Adverbs of Time:
Indicate when an action takes place.
Examples: now, soon, yesterday
We'll leave tomorrow.
"already," "yet," "just," and "still" are adverbs. They are examples of adverbs of time that provide information about the timing or occurrence of actions. Here's a brief explanation of each one:
Already:
"Already" indicates that an action has happened before the expected time or a particular point in time.
Example: She has already finished her homework.
Yet:
"Yet" is used in negative sentences and questions to express an action that is expected to happen but hasn't happened by a certain point in time.
Example: They haven't arrived yet.
Just:
"Just" refers to an action that happened a very short time before the present moment.
Example: I just finished reading that book.
Still:
"Still" indicates that an action continues to the present time or that a situation hasn't changed.
Example: She is still waiting for a response.
Adverbs of Place:
Show where an action occurs.
Examples: here, there, everywhere
The keys are somewhere.
Adverbs of Frequency:
Indicate how often an action happens.
Examples: always, often, rarely
He usually arrives early.
Adverbs of Degree:
Modify adjectives or adverbs to show the extent of an action.
Examples: very, quite, too
The movie was extremely entertaining.
Adverbs of Certainty:
Indicate the level of certainty or doubt.
Examples: definitely, probably, certainly
She will definitely be there.
Interrogative Adverbs:
Used to ask questions about an action.
Examples: where, when, how
Where did you go?
Relative Adverbs:
Introduce relative clauses and relate to time, place, or reason.
Examples: when, where, why
This is the park where we met.
Conjunctive Adverbs:
Connect ideas or show the relationship between clauses.
Examples: however, therefore, moreover
I wanted to go; however, I couldn't.
Adverbs of Negation:
Express negation or denial.
Examples: not, never, nowhere
She did not come to the party.
These adverbs play an important role in providing additional information and adding depth to sentences by describing the circumstances, manner, time, place, or degree of actions or qualities.